The Relationship between Political Instability, Terrorism and Tourism in Saarc Region

نویسندگان

  • Ayesha Mushtaq
  • Khalid Zaman
چکیده

The objective of the study is to examine the long-run relationship between political instability, terrorism and tourism in selected SAARC countries over a period of 1995 to 2012. For this purpose, different panel techniques has been used for robust analysis i.e., panel unit root test for stationary process, panel cointegration test for long-run relationship, panel dynamic ordinary least squares (DOLS) and Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares( FMOLS) for short and longrun elasticities of the variables. The empirical results from FMOLS show that there is a positive relationship between economic growth and tourism on one hand, while on the other side; there is a positive relationship between terrorism and tourism in SAARC region. In the long-run, there is a negative relationship between political instability and tourism in the region. The results suggest that it is necessary to have a clear understanding of political issues, key political actors’ interests and how to mitigate personal interests to facilitate and maintain sustainable tourism development in SAARC region.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The Arab Economies between Political Instability and Terrorism Propagation: Descriptive Analysis

The economic situation in the Arab countries is due to several factors as the political crisis in a socio-economic vulnerability. Political changes are usually accompanied by a drop in production, a deterioration of macroeconomic balances, a high level of poverty, an appearance of economic corruptions and a structural increase in unemployment. In addition, the expansion of terrorism is a main i...

متن کامل

Tourism , Terrorism , and Political Instability

Concepts of terrorism, political turmoil, and war appear unrelated to tourism. Closer examination of their points of convergence and impacts on tourism reveals otherwise. This paper examines literature focusing on the relationships between these phenomena. Research themes which emerge from available studies include impacts of terrorism and political instability on tourist demand, motives of ter...

متن کامل

Political Stability, Corruption, Democracy and Terrorism In the Middle East and North Africa

Terrorism has been considered as a challenge with serious effect in the world as a result of instability, corruption and lack of democracy in most countries. Confronting this phenomenon requires recognizing its roots to find possible solutions. This study aims to examine the effect of some actual factors which causes the terrorism in short and long run. To this end, investigation has been condu...

متن کامل

Do Political Instability, Terrorism, and Corruption Have Deterring Effects on Tourism Development Even in the Presence of Unesco Heritage? a Cross-country Panel Estimate Ghialy Yap and Shrabani Saha

Address correspondence to Ghialy Yap, School of Accounting, Finance and Economics, Faculty of Business and Law, Edith Cowan University, 270 Joondalup Drive, Joondalup WA 6027, Australia. E-mail: [email protected] Tourism Organization, 2006). For those developing countries that have abundant labor supply, tourism is considered as an industry that can alleviate poverty and create jobs to financial...

متن کامل

Title of Dissertation : STATE INSTABILITY AND TERRORISM Susan Fahey

Title of Dissertation: STATE INSTABILITY AND TERRORISM Susan Fahey, Doctor of Philosophy, 2010 Dissertation directed by: Professor Gary LaFree Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice I explore the relationship between political instability and terrorism in this dissertation, using the Global Terrorism Database (GTD), which contains both domestic and transnational terrorism. I use the Pol...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014